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Project
Title:
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COMMUNITY
COMPOSTING
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CODE;
C5
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Project
Summary:
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Community
composting involves the collection of materials
from local people (such as kitchen waste, grass
cuttings and dead leaves), the storage and
processing into compost and potting compost.
The finished product is then sold or given to local
people for use in their gardens, or in Community
Gardens. Various other materials can be used
including animal manure and paper pulp. If
possible these schemes can be set up as part of a
larger project, such as a City Farm, a Community
Garden or a Recycling Centre, although if not, then
as projects in their own right.
Example
of Good Practice: Heeley City Farm, Sheffield &
Unstone Grange near Dronfield. Note: Heeley City
Farm co-ordinates the National Composting
Network.
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Project
Management
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Need
specialist composting equipment and a worker to run
the project and raise funds. Volunteers
should be encouraged to help run the centre,
collect waste and distribute compost. This
could be part of a joint recycling and composting
centre.
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Project
Locations:
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Large
sites
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4
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Small
sites
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4
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Planning
Permission:
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YES
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Some
small sites could be used as drop off and pickup
points for organic waste and compost.
Oxley
Park (near allotments), Pot House Wood, Knoll Top
cemetery and Parsonage Farm are all potential sites
to base the project.
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Project
Links:
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- Recycling
centres (E3)
- Wildflower
Meadows (L1)
- Edible
plants (L6)
- Pocket
parks (L10)
- Biofuel
planting (L14)
- Community
orchards (L16)
- Sustainability
trail (T1)
- Community
gardens (V7)
- Community
farm (V8)
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Economic
Implication
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Funding
– Set-up Costs:
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Seek
specialist advice (Heeley City Farm)
Sources
of funding: Civic Trust, SCC, Esmee Fairburn, Shell
Better Britain, New Opportunities Fund (sustainable
communities)
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Funding
– Running Costs:
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Seek
specialist advice
Sources
of funding: SCC, Rural Action grants, sale of
recyclable items and recycling credits for waste
removed from landfill.
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Employment:
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One
or more workers.
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Tourism:
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Could
to be presented as a visitor attraction with
careful marketing.
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Social
Implications
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Community
Involvement:
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The
project relies on effective community involvement
to provide organic waste and receive compost in
return.
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Schools
Involvement:
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The
project will provide a great deal of opportunity
for environmental education by relating to
recycling, natural cycling, waste and waste
usage.
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Recreational
Benefits:
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This
project will provide compost for gardening and
allotments.
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Environmental
Implications
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Local
Agenda 21:
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These
projects are set up by, run by, and carried out for
the benefit of local people. The products
made are used to replace peat and materials
delivered from a long distance. It is a
highly sustainable endeavour as it also prevents
organic materials going to landfill.
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Wildlife:
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The
use of composted materials to replace peat will
reduce the pressure to destroy the remaining peat
bogs in Britain and abroad.
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Project
Viability
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Constraints:
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- Low
community support.
- People’s
preconceptions of the smell and mess are likely
to put them off.
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Stocksbridge SRB5
Greenspace Audit undertaken by Jim Flanagan for
Sheffield
Wildlife Trust -
see their Community
Action Handbook
- full of good ideas for your local
site
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Information
sheets to enable the feasibility of the Stocksbridge
community undertaking local projects
AREA
WIDE
STRATEGIES
A1-Litter
and
fly-tipping
A2-Dog
mess
A3-Health
and walks
A4-Amenity
facilities
A5-Cycle
routes
A6-Stewards
COMMUNITY
INVOLVEMENT
SCHEMES
C1-Tools
C2-Open
Space Book
C3-Parish
maps
C4-Grants
C5-Composting
C6-Wildlife
scheme
C7-Young
persons
C8-Adopt
spaces
COUNTRYSIDE
MANAGEMENT
CM1-Heather
CM2-Hedges
CM3-Hedge
laying
CM4-Woodland
CM5-Dry
stone walls
CM6-Scrub/bracken
CM7-Grassland/hay
CM8-Coppicing
CM9-Pollarding
ENHANCING
SUSTAINABILITY
E1-Wind
E2-Green
burials
E3-Recycling
E4-Grey
water
LANDSCAPE
IMPROVEMENTS
L1-Meadows
L2-Bulb
planting
L3-Wall
climbers
L4-Tree
and shrub
L5-Coarse
grasses
L6-Edible
plants
L7-Grave
flowers
L8-Herb
spirals
L9-Lavender
hedges
L10-Pocket
parks
L11-Ponds
L12-School
grounds
L13-Streams
L14-Biofuel
L15-Butterflies
L16-Orchards
RECREATION
R1-View
points
R2-Paddling
R3-Play
R4-Youth
facilities
R5-Camp
site
R6-Barbecue
SELF-HELP
SCHEMES
S1-LETS
scheme
S2-Mutual
aid
TRAILS
T1-Sustainability
T2-Heritage
T3-Nature
T4-Art
VISITOR
CENTRES
AND
ATTRACTIONS
V1-Woodland
crafts
V2-Mazes
V3-History
garden
V4-Open
air theatre
V5-Equestrian
V6-Nature
reserve
V7-Community
gardens
V8-Community
farm
V9-Upper
Don
Tourism
&
Business
Centre
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