A study of the potential to enhance the green and open spaces of Stocksbridge

SRB5 Report by Jim Flanagan and Sheffield Wildlife Trust for SVP




SOURCES OF INFORMATION AND MAPS

10.1. Sources of information relating to public consultation on use of open space

Survey
Description of data

1. How Green Is Your Valley? and How Green Is your Garden? Questionnaires - Local Agenda 21 Action Plan (1998) by Helen Pickford & Claire Wilson

(available at STEP office and Stocksbridge Library)

Appendix 6 contains the results of two surveys carried out in summer 1998. Two main audiences were targeted - adults and children 12-14 years old. Response rates were 20% and 80% respectively. Much of the questionnaire asked people for their ideas on how improvements could be made to the town centre. In 'What people would like to see in their neighbourhood' six per cent of adults and sixteen per cent of children wanted more 'parks and green' (Graph 6.16 & 6.34).

A questionnaire to assess garden biodiversity was also study conducted - How Green is your garden survey? The results of this survey showed there was great potential for increasing biodiversity in gardens.

2. 'Ten Thousand Years of Human History' - Wharncliffe and Upper Don Heritage Interpretation Project, School Survey for South Yorkshire Forest by Chris Senior (1999)

(available at SSVUDP office)

This study sought to obtain views of local schools, both pupils and teachers, through questionnaire and a short, informal interview exercise on the potential for using interpreted Heritage Trails as part of the national curriculum. Eight schools were involved in providing information. The study concluded that there was clearly potential and that each trail could be used to link with specific areas of the national curriculum. It also identified a desire for guided trails led by rangers and a teaching centre facility to promote the trails.

3. 'How Can We Work Together to Make Stocksbridge a Better Place to Live?', Steel Valley Community Partnership, 1996

(available at STEP office and Stocksbridge Library)

Views obtained from a variety of people at this meeting included need for a motorbike track. Complaints also about the only youth centre being closed in the summer holidays. Restoration of Clock Tower gardens, overgrown footpaths and litter were other particular issues identified affecting open space.

 

 

10.2. Other sources of information

1. Local Agenda 21 Action Plan (1998) by Helen Pickford & Claire Wilson

 

 

 

 

(available at STEP office and Stocksbridge Library)

STEP recruited two environmental graduates to produce a Local Agenda 21 Action Plan. This Action Plan aimed to investigate and assess the potential for the implementation of a range of Local Agenda 21 initiatives in Stocksbridge that might lead to job creation in the area. In this they were supported by Sheffield City Council's own Local Agenda 21 'Living City Initiative'.  The study looked at issues such as energy, water, waste (including recycling), transport and housing and conducted surveys of local people's views through questionnaire. However, in spite of a mass of information from many sources and the production of the Action Plan (really no more than a set of recommendations) the project made little impact in the local community. Contributing to this was the lack of a funding strategy to initiate projects and poor understanding of Local Agenda 21 among local people.

Some data was put on a GIS system (using MAP INFO) and made available on a web site. Because the time that was available to carry out the study was limited a number of other issues could not be covered. Unfortunately this included parks and open spaces. However, the report is still useful for many statistics and other data gathered on the subjects it dealt with.

2. University of Sheffield studies on sustainability and landscape (1998)

Students from the University of Sheffield's Department of Landscape produced two valuable studies as a result of an invitation by members of the Stocksbridge community. Working with members of SVCP and STEP they explored the potential for management of land and landscape within the built up area of Stocksbridge on sustainability principles (A Sustainable Development Strategy for Stocksbridge).

The second study aimed to provide a landscape strategy for the future management of rural land in Stocksbridge without loss of landscape character.

Much of this work, however, did not remain in Stocksbridge or Sheffield with detailed maps and data retrieved by students on their leaving the University (allowed under official policy of the University). Fortunately, copies of the finished reports with some small-scale colour maps were made available for this study by Anne Beer, an environmental planning consultant, formerly of the University of Sheffield, who acted in an advisory capacity on the student project.

3. Feasibility Study on 'Ten Thousand Years of Human History' proposed Heritage Trails by Mel Jones (Countryside Research Unit of Sheffield Hallam University), February 1998

 

(available at SSVUDP office)

This study commissioned by South Yorkshire Forest Partnership  investigated the potential for the establishment of a number of Heritage Trails in the Upper Don zone under one theme that could attract major funding from the Heritage Lottery. The study, titled 'Ten Thousand Years of Human History', proposed ten Heritage Trail routes some of which are within the SRB5 area. The key aim was to establish links to a variety of locations with different historical contexts, some of which have been interpreted, others not, into one unifying theme.  The study outlined how the trails could provide the potential to meet a number of recreational and educational needs. Useful research was also done on assessing how much visitor pressure might be generated from such a project by looking at use of footpaths and carrying out visitor surveys.

4. 'Ten Thousand Years of Human History' - Wharncliffe and Upper Don Heritage Interpretation Project, School Survey for South Yorkshire Forest by Chris Senior

(available at SSVUDP office)

South Yorkshire Forest also commissioned a study on the educational potential of the Heritage Trails for local schools. The study aimed to assess the potential for schools to make use of the interpreted trails within the national curriculum and involved consultation with local schools to obtain views.

5. The Pathfinder Project by Dutch students Marco Teuns and Joris Dresen (assisted by MAP21 Ltd and STEP. With sponsorship from Avesta and Groene Raad Horticulture Studio), 1998.

(available at STEP office)

Some general information on parks and open spaces is included with a series of proposed projects for development such as the 'Green Centre' (where Knoll Top project is being developed), 'Safe Walk', 'Green Fingers' (to promote accessibility) and 'Outdoor Activities'.

6. 'How Can We Work Together to Make Stocksbridge a Better Place to Live?', Steel Valley Community Partnership, 1996

(available at STEP, SSVUDP & Stocksbridge Library)

This was produced as a report of a public meeting designed to obtain the views of local people on a range of local issues including the environment.

7. 'Stocksbridge into the new millennium'', Steel Valley Community Partnership (SVCP), 1999

(available at STEP and Stocksbridge Library)

This was an audit of the local community produced by SVCP in early 1999. Part of the audit also included the publication of a series of action plans proposed for future implementation by various local groups under a whole range of different themes from arts, disability, childcare to environment, history and leisure training young people and transport.Under environment details of plans that have or are now being undertaken include the Newton Grange Community Orchard and Parsonage Farm Open Space.

8. Sheffield Local Biodiversity Action Plan Grassland Survey, Sheffield Wildlife Trust, 1998-1999

(available at SWT office, Wood Lane)

Survey work on the state of Sheffield's grasslands was carried out to update information gathered in a similar survey carried out in 1979-80. Two volunteers from the Trust surveyed fields in the Stocksbridge area. Early indications of many unimproved fields lost to intensification were confirmed with database analysis - between 80-90% loss of unimproved and semi-improved fields since Phase 1 survey.

9. South Yorkshire Forest Plan and Map for Upper Don Zone (1994) and Forest Plan Audit (1999)

(available at SSVUDP and South Yorkshire Forest Partnership)

The Plan and Map identify the areas where the aims and objectives of the Forest are to be achieved such as woodland management etc. The Audit was carried out as a review of progress and to help target the work of South Yorkshire Forest in a new updated plan.

10. British Steel (as Stocksbridge Engineering Steels)

(available at SSVUDP aoffice & Corus Engineering Steels)

A landscape consultants report was produced in 1987 which was used for the basis of all environmental improvement work within land in the company's ownership. A short-term (six year) landscape plan was provided. One of the aims of the plan was to ensure a safe environment for employees involving planting up of unstable slopes with native tree species and to integrate works into the valley landscape

11. Sites and Monuments Register, South Yorkshire Archaeology Service

(register held at SCC, 2nd floor Town Hall extension)

The Register shows details of where remains and finds of archaeological significance are located and should always be consulted before any site project work is undertaken.

12. Stocksbridge Steel Valley & Upper Don Project Strategic Plan, Andy Warren, January 1997

(available at SSVUDP office)

A report giving information on work of the project and plans for work up to the year 2000. Clarifies aims and objectives of the project - to make the countryside in the Upper Don more accessible to local communities for recreation and to conserve and enhance wildlife and landscape of historic importance

13. Site management plans and details of previous project work held in SSVUDP office

These provide important information on previous work and future plans. Some management plans, such as ones for Pot House Wood and New Hall Wood, need updating.

14. Locally written histories about Stocksbridge

(available at Stocksbridge Library)

  • Joseph Kenworthy (1911-27) 
  • Jack Branston - The History of Stocksbridge (1982), Pennine People and Places (1985) & History of Langsett and More Stocksbridge Stirrings (1988)
  • Brenad Duffield -  A Concise History of Stocksbridge (1999)

15. Reports and survey data in Sheffield City Ecology Unit and Local Biological Records Centre

(available at SCC Leisure Services, Meersbrook Park)

A range of information on sites from botanical surveys to more selective in depth surveys (ie invertebrates and mammals in Ewden) and ecological studies.

16. British Geological Survey

Geology of the Country around Barnsley (1947). Contains much information on mining activity in the SRB5 area

17. Geological Sites Register

Held at Weston Park Museum

18. Papers in journal of Sorby Natural History Society - Sorby Record (on Wharncliffe) and newsletter

In particular, Sorby Record No 30 (1993), pp 7-20 (The Natural History of the Wharncliffe Area by McCarthy, A.J. et al) and No 31(1995), pp 53-8 (The Legend of the Dragon of Wantley - A Suspected Methane Outburst by R. F. Grayson)

19. Archive/Historical sources - Stocksbridge Library and Stocksbridge & Deepcar Historical Society

Access was obtained to inspect the local archive collection at Stocksbridge Public Library to research the larger sites featured in this study.

20. Success In Action - The walking the way to health initiative produced by the British heart Foundation (BHS) and the Countryside Agency (September 1998)

(available at SSVUDP office)

A report that describes activities of three national demonstration schemes to promote 'walking for health'.

21. Practical Guidelines for developing Walking for Health Schemes, Version 1.1 (British Heart Foundation and Countryside Agency), January 1999

(available at SSVUDP office)

First edition of guidance on promoting walking for health using the free resource of the natural environment around town and countryside. This guidance is based on 35 known schemes in existence in 1998 and results of various researches into this area.

22. Walks Around Stocksbridge - City of Sheffield Public Rights of Way supported by Countryside Commission (1988)

A pack containing details of ten circular walks in and around Stocksbridge which is still available from SCC's Public Rights of Way Unit.

 

Farmland soils are less acidic due to the practice of regular liming especially around Whitwell and Newhall. Slag, a by product of steel making carried out within the Little Don Valley, has been used in the past for landscaping schemes such as the raising of the valley slope at Oxley Park in the 1960s into a series of terraced flat playing fields. Slag is base rich so plants such as birds foot trefoil are frequently seen, especially when the grass is left uncut for long periods.

The characteristic feature of this type of pollution is the ochre-coloured deposit laid down on the bed of the stream (otherwise known as 'ochre water'). This 'ochre water' is still a problem in some locations such as Sheephouse Wood and Ewden Beck (northwest and west of the SRB5 area) and within the SRB5 area on land between Station Road and the east bank of the River Don River Don and in dykes along Common Lane, north of Townend Common. The disused Bullhouse Colliery was, until recent remedial action was taken, the major source of minewater discharge into the River Don system.

 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Anne Beer, Map21 Ltd

Gaynor Boon, Geological Section, Sheffield Museums Trust, Weston Park Museum

Katrina Chandler, Public Rights of Way Unit, Leisure Services, DEL, SCC

Brenda Duffield, Stocksbridge & Deepcar History Society

David Fanaroff, Countryside Agency

Jim Hendley, Environmental Services, DEL, SCC

Alison Jinks, Healthy Sheffield, SCC

Tim Kohler, English Nature, Pennines to Humber Team, Wakefield

Jeff Lomas, Yorkshire Water

John Martin, Parks, Woodland & Countryside (allotments), Leisure Services, DEL, SCC

Roger Moss, Corus Engineering Steels

Matthew North, Project Manager, SSVUDP

Chris Prescott, STEP

Dinah Saich, Head of South Yorkshire Archaeology Unit

Nick Selwood, Parks Woodland & Countryside, Leisure Services, DEL, SCC

Albin Smith, Forest Enterprise

Simon Vincent, Strategic Planning, Planning, Transport & Highways, SCC

Christine Westcott, Project Officer, Stocksbridge Futures SRB5 Partnership

Janet Westnedge, GIS Unit, Sheffield City Council (SCC)

 

Menu for this Section is in the right hand column

 

 

 

Stocksbridge SRB5 Greenspace Audit undertaken by Jim Flanagan for Sheffield Wildlife Trust - see their Community Action Handbook - full of good ideas for your local site

Introduction

Overview

Main open spaces

Findings - ecology and green audit

Existing projects, policies

Stakeholders

Towards an Action Plan

Action Plan

Inner zone

Outer zone

Countryside zone

Industrial zone

Linking projects

Next steps

Sources

Text and Photographs (unless stated otherwise) © Steel Valley Partnership Stocksbridge, all rights reserved. Terms of use: Any involved in education or training may copy the contents of these web pages, with the proviso that they always make reference to the original copyright.

©The Steel Valley Project
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- latest update 16/06/08